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  • 學習啦 > 學習英語 > 英語知識大全 >

    各種數字的英文表達讀法

    時間: 美婷21257 分享

      大家知道英語上的數字要怎么表達,怎么讀嗎?接下來,小編給大家準備了各種數字的英文表達讀法,歡迎大家參考與借鑒。

      各種數字的英文表達讀法

      (1) 年號的讀法:

      1979←→nineteen seventy-nine / nineteen hundred (and) seventy-nine;

      (2) 電話號碼;貨幣的讀法:

      1023←→one o two three;

      1227←→one double two (或 two two) seven;

      (3) 小數點的讀法:

      13.91←→thirteen decimal (point) nine one; 0.23 = nought1 demical two three;

      (4) 算術式的讀法:

      2+3=5 Two plus three is (或equals, is equal to) five.

      5-3=2 Five minus three is equal to two.

      3×2=6 Three times two is six.

      9÷3=3 Nine divided by three makes three.

      (5)貨幣的讀法

      $4.25←→four dollars (and) twenty-five (cents);

      擴展:名詞的相關形式與表達

      在中考單項選擇試題中,除了時態,名詞的考查頻率也較高。一般考查以下幾點:

      一、 可數名詞與不可數名詞

      在可數名詞與不可數名詞上一般出現這樣幾類,(1)分辨是哪一類名詞,并根據結論做選擇。(2)可數名詞復數的不規則變化。(3)不可數名詞的量化表達。所以,考生首先要能夠明確哪些是可數名詞,哪些是不可數名詞。其次,還要知道可數名詞的復數的變化規則。可數名詞的變化規則一般是在單詞后面加-s 或-es,如:

      1. desk---desks bed---beds piano---pianos

      hat---hats bag---bags photo---photos

      2. bus---buses box---boxes

      watch---watches brush---brushes

      3. t omato---tomatoes potato---potatoes

      hero---heroes Negro---Negroes

      4. leaf---leaves knife---knives

      5. baby---babies family---families

      另外,還要記住一些特殊的名詞的變化形式,如:

      Chinese---Chinese     Japanese---Japanese

      Englishman---Englishmen  Frenchman---Frenchmen

      Russian---Russians     American---Americans

      German1 --- Germans2

      child---children foot---feet

      man---men  woman---women

      tooth---teeth  goose --- geese

      deer---deer  sheep---sheep

      還要掌握不可數名詞的量化表達有: a piece of、a bag of、a bottle of、a cup of、a glass of 。

      另外,大家應注意:單數集合名詞作主語時謂語動詞“數的”變化:單數集合名詞如class, police3, family, school, group, team等。盡管形式上是單數,意義上都是復數,因此,一般要與復數謂語動詞連用,例如:

      Class Five have a foreign4 friend.

      五班有一位外國朋友。(這里的五班指五班的同學的。)

      His family are good to me. 他的家人對我很好。(很顯然,這里的family指家庭成員。)

      當上述集合名詞著重指“整體”時, 意義上則是單數,因此,要與單數謂語動詞連用。例如:

      Our school team often plays well in our city.

      我們的校隊經常在我們市踢得很好。(這里的team 指整個隊,但意義上仍為單數,故謂語動詞用plays.

      二、 名詞所有格

      名詞所有格有兩種形式:一是加's,一種是用of來表示。一般情況下,指某人的某物用's表示,而指某物的什么用of 短語來表示。另外,要注意凡是以s結尾的名詞或規則名詞的復數,不能直接加's,而應該加-' 即可。例如,boys' clothes girls' dresses。 不過,注意例外情況,例如, the boss's handwriting,其中the boss's 的-'s不可省略。因為在英語中,如果以-s 或-ss 結尾的名詞不是復數復數形式,那么其名詞所有格仍加-'s。那么你會說“瓊斯的小汽車”嗎?對,Jones's car。

      下面我們來做一部分習題。

      1. June 1st is ___ Day.

      A. Child's B. Childs' C. Childrens' D. Children's

      答案:D

      2. I need ___ paper, Mum. I want to write ___ letter to my English teacher.

      A. any, some B. some, a C. a, some D. some,any

      答案:B

      3. There are two ___ and three ___ on the table.

      A. knifes, forks B. knifes, fork C. knives, forkes D. knives, forks

      答案:D

      4. We have got5 a lot of___ today.

      A. newspaper to read B. homework to do C. homeworks to do

      D. book to read

      答案:B

      5. We could6 see __ children and hear ___ noise in the park.

      A. many, many B. much, much C. many, much D. much, many

      答案:C

      6. Will you pass me ___?

      A. a few7 pieces of chalk8 B. a few chalks9 C. a few of chalks

      D. some chalks

      答案:A

      7. ___ has been invited10 to the dancing party.

      A. A friend of her B. A friend of hers C. Friends of hers

      D. Friends of her

      答案:B

      下面請大家自己練習一下。

      1. September 10th is ___ Day.

      A. the Teacher B. Teachers' C. Teacher D. Teacher's

      答案:B

      2. ---Can I help you, sir?

      ---I’d like to have 100___. I want the students to draw pictures on them.

      A. piece of paper B. pieces of paper C. papers11 D. paper

      答案:B

      3. ---Would you like ___ milk, please?

      ---No, thank you. I still have some.

      A. some more B. an C. a little of D. all

      答案:A

      4. ___ the old woman is in!

      A. What good health12 B. How a good health C. What a good health D. How good health

      答案:A

      ① What + a(n) + 形容詞 + 單數名詞 + 主語 + 謂語!

      ② What + 形容詞 + 復數名詞 + 主語 + 謂語!

      ③ What + 形容詞 + 不可數名詞 + 主語 + 謂語!

      ④ How + 形容詞/副詞 + 主語 + 謂語!

      ⑤ How + 形容詞 + a(n) + 名詞 + 主語 + 謂語!

      ⑥ How + 主語 + 謂語!

      5. I’m going13 to help ___ with ___ English.

      A. a friend of Nancy, hers B. a friend of Nancy's, her

      C. a friend of Nancy's, hers D. a friend of Nancy, her

      答案:B

      6. The two desks here are ___. You may use the desk over there.

      A. Mary and Jane B. Marys and Janes C. Mary and Jane's

      D. Mary’s and Jane's

      答案:D
     




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