雅思聽(tīng)力_常見(jiàn)的幾大坑及解決方法
雅思聽(tīng)力|常見(jiàn)的幾大坑及解決方法
說(shuō)起雅思聽(tīng)力選擇題，我相信已經(jīng)有一堆考生都已經(jīng)積滿(mǎn)了辛酸淚。雅思聽(tīng)力真的難，其難度不亞于上青天啊。
那究竟雅思聽(tīng)力是難在哪里?
小編總結(jié)的坑如下：
錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)干擾：文章中出現(xiàn)過(guò)，但和問(wèn)題不相干的事實(shí)干擾。
相似選項(xiàng)干擾：錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)的類(lèi)型和讀音和正確選項(xiàng)相似。
改述和同義詞 (Paraphrases and synonyms)：正確選項(xiàng)會(huì)通過(guò)改述或同義詞，換個(gè)面孔出現(xiàn)。
順序改變選項(xiàng)的前后順序會(huì)和講話(huà)的時(shí)間順序不一致。
問(wèn)題及難點(diǎn)舉例
這是一道sectoin2的聽(tīng)力選擇題及聽(tīng)力原文。
PS Camping has been organising holidays for
A. 15 years
B. 20 years
C. 25 years
Thank you for coming to my talk this evening. It’s nice to see so many people in the audience. For those of you who don’t know very much about PS Camping, let me start by giving you some background information about the company.The company started twenty five years ago. It actually started as a retail chain selling camping equipment, and then twenty years ago, it bought a small number of campsites in the UK, and began offering camping holidays. The company grew rapidly and has been providing holidays in continental Europe for the last fifteen years.
對(duì)應(yīng)前面提到的難點(diǎn)
錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)干擾 – 25 years, 20 years and 15 years.
類(lèi)型和讀音相似 – (25-20)(25-15)
問(wèn)題被改述( paraphrased) – “organising holidays”替換了原文中的“began offering holidays” and “providing holidays”. 這會(huì)導(dǎo)致聽(tīng)漏。
順序改變 – 25出現(xiàn)在前，15出現(xiàn)在最后
如何破解
繞坑步法
1.用音頻播放前的30秒鐘通讀問(wèn)題。
2.畫(huà)出問(wèn)題中的重點(diǎn)詞“Organised Holidays”，為捕捉答案做準(zhǔn)備。
3.根據(jù)聽(tīng)力文本順序逐項(xiàng)排除
段落與干擾項(xiàng)分析
The company started twenty five years ago. It actually started as a retail chain selling camping equipment, and then twenty years ago, it bought a small number of campsites in the UK, and began offering camping holidays. The company grew rapidly and has been providing holidays in continental Europe for the last fifteen years.
1.讀問(wèn)題
PS Camping has been organising holidays for:
2.期待holiday
3.排除
C. 25 years 公司成立，和holiday無(wú)關(guān)。
B. 20 years start是開(kāi)始的時(shí)間，has been要從began開(kāi)始算，所以是20年。
A. 15 years 后來(lái)才擴(kuò)展的業(yè)務(wù)，只有15年。